Which logical error involves generalizing the performance of an entire team based on the success of a few individual players?

The logical error that involves generalizing the performance of an entire team based on the success of a few individual players is known as composition. This fallacy occurs when one assumes that what is true for some parts of a group is also true for the whole group. In this case, concluding that the whole team is likely to perform well based solely on the exceptional performance of a few individuals doesn't accurately account for the overall team dynamics, capabilities, or the performance of those who may not have excelled.

Understanding this fallacy helps in critically evaluating claims about groups or teams, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive evidence rather than anecdotal success. By recognizing the context of composition, you can better assess arguments or assertions that rely on selective examples to support broad conclusions.